架构设计说明书:艺术家:骑士,丹尼尔李奇微 (一)

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艺术家:骑士,丹尼尔李奇微
(一)
2011-07-19
引自世界名画苑
艺术家:骑士,丹尼尔李奇微
Daniel Ridgway Knight American Painter 1839 AD - 1924 AD丹尼尔李奇微骑士美国画家1839公元 - 1924 AD
In 1872, once settled in France, Knight befriended Renoir, Sisley, and Wordsworth, all of whose influences can be seen in his work. 1872年,曾经在法国定居,骑士朋友,雷诺阿,西斯莱和华兹华斯,其所有的影响在他的作品中可以看出。 He also enjoyed a close relationship with Meissonier.他还喜欢与Meissonier密切的关系。 In 1875 he painted a painting called Wash Day (35.5 ” x 51.25 ”) after a sketch by Meissonier for which he received critical acclaim. 1875年,他画草图,对他好评如潮后,由Meissonier洗净日一画(35.5“× 51.25”)。 Knight was also strongly effected by the works of Jean-Francois Millet.骑士也强烈影响,让 - 弗朗索瓦小米的作品。 In 1874 while painting in Barbizon, Knight went to visit Millet and found his view of peasant life to be too fatalistic.在巴比松油画在1874年,奈特前往参观小米,发现他的农民生活的看法过于宿命论。 As opposed to Millet, Knight focused on depicting the rural classes during their happier moments.相对于小米,骑士专注于描绘农村阶级,在他们的幸福时刻。 Other important influences were Bastien-Lepage, with whom he is most often compared and Jules Breton for his plein-air style.其他重要的影响Bastien -利伯殊,他是最常见的比较和对他的plein空气风格儒勒布列塔尼。 Knight's works during the 1870's and 1880's focused on the peasant at work in the field's or doing the day's chores - collecting water or washing clothes at the riverside.骑士在1870年和1880年的作品的重点放在农民在外地或做一天的家务工作 - 收集水或在河边洗的衣服。 His painting Hailing the Ferry, painted in 1888 and currently in the collection of the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, depicts two peasant girls calling for the ferryman on the other side of the river.海陵码头,绘于1888年,目前在宾夕法尼亚美术学院的集合,他的绘画描绘了两个女孩的农民,呼吁对岸的摆渡。 This work, considered one of the artist's masterpieces, captures all the elements of his pre-Rolleboise period - the subdued light and color, the finely detailed figures and the artist's acute attention to detail.这项工作,被认为是艺术家的杰作之一,抓住他的前Rolleboise期间的所有元素 - 柔和的光线和色彩,细致的人物和艺术家的急性注重细节。 By the late 1890's, Knight established a home in Rolleboise, some forty miles west of Paris.到1890年代后期,骑士在Rolleboise建立一个家,巴黎以西约四十英里。 Here he began to paint the scenes that were to make his work so sought after by contemporary collectors - views of his garden.在这里,他开始作画的场景,使他的工作,使当代收藏家追捧 - 他的花园美景。 His home had a beautiful garden terrace that overlooked the Seine - a view he often used in his paintings.他家有一个美丽的花园露台,忽略了塞纳河 - 他经常在他的画。 Collectors from across the globe vied for these works, which featured pretty local girls in his garden.通过这些作品竞相在全球的收藏家,其特点是,在他的花园漂亮当地女孩。 Works from this period include The Roses currently in the collection of the JB Speed Museum and The Letter in the Joslyn Art Museum - both of which feature pretty young women surrounded by lush flora.从这一时期的作品包括目前在JB速度博物馆收集和信在Joslyn美术馆的玫瑰 - 这两个功能,四周被郁郁葱葱的菌群漂亮的年轻妇女。 Knight received a third class medal at the Salon in 1888 for Hailing the Ferry and a Gold Medal at the Munich Exhibition that same year.海陵渡轮及慕尼黑展览金奖,同年,奈特在1888年沙龙第三类金牌。 In 1889 he was awarded a Silver Medal at the Paris Exposition and was knighted in the Legion of Honor, becoming an officer in 1914.在1889年他被授予了在巴黎博览会银奖,被授以爵位,荣誉勋章,在1914年成为一个人员。 In 1896 he received the Grand Medal of Honor at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. 1896年,他在宾夕法尼亚美术学院收到大的荣誉奖章。 Daniel R. Knight died in Paris on March 9, 1924.丹尼尔河骑士,1924年3月9日在巴黎去世。



































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